© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition A flyby is a spaceflight operation in which a spacecraft passes in close proximity to another body, usually a target of its space exploration mission and/or a source of a gravity assist to impel it towards another target. The summer months flew by, leaving us only a few days warm enough for swimming. [13], Mariner 6 and Mariner 7 flyby of Mars in 1969 caused another breakthrough in knowledge about the planet. “Theory” vs. “Hypothesis”: What Is The Difference? Another application of the flyby is of Earth's Moon, usually called a lunar flyby. A huge hawk flew by, frightening all the smaller birds. Ethel screamed as a bird flew right by her head and startled her. [32] This enabled the size of the nucleus to be calculated to about 3,300 feet (1 km) in diameter. I don't know, we just started chatting, and then I looked up and two hours had flown by! We'll do a flyby to collect more information on that planet. 10 Types Of Nouns Used In The English Language. Oh, Paulina only flew by for a few hours, that's why you didn't see her. With the way senior year is flying by, we'll be graduates before you know it! This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. [12] (See also Mars cycler), Mariner IV flyby of Mars in July 1965 returned more accurate atmospheric data about Mars and much closer views of its surface then previously. [27], In 2010, the Deep Impact spacecraft, on the EPOXI mission did a flyby of comet Hartley 2. [14][15] The Mariner 6 & 7 infrared radiometer results from he flyby showed that the atmosphere of Mars was composed mostly of carbon dioxide (CO2), and they were also able to detect trace amounts water on the surface of Mars. Purchase a half hour introductory flight today, and save your receipt number for when either of you are ready to schedule with an instructor! An animation of the Cassini spacecraft trajectory around Saturn over 10 years, during which it passed closely by many moons of Saturn, is at right. [19], On the night of December 31, 2018 to the morning of January 1, 2019 New Horizons performed the most distant flyby to date, of the Kuiper belt object Arrokoth. Let's Get In Touch. [28], Flyby is also sometimes loosely used to describe when, for example, an asteroid approaches and coasts by the Earth. [33], On December 16, 2018 the short period comet 46P/Wirtanen had its closest approach of Earth, coming within 7.1 million miles or 11.4 million kilometres (one of its closest approaches to Earth). All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Contact. [20] New Horizons previously did a flyby of Pluto in July 2015, and that was at about 32.9 AU (astronomical units) from the Sun, while the New Year's Day 2019 flyby of the Kuiper object Arrokoth was at 43.6 AU. [17] Both MarCOs reached Mars and successfully relayed data during the Entry, Descent, and Landing phase of Insight on November 26, 2018. We offer clients exciting new solutions that until now have not been possible. Several geese flew by as we climbed the hill. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, fly from (someone or something) to (some place). I don't know, we just started chatting, and then I looked up and two hours had flown by! [25] It achieved 126 flybys of Titan, and its final close flyby was on April 22, 2017 prior to its retirement.[26]. [12] Compared to MOR, a flyby rendezvous means one spacecraft does not have to orbit Mars, so the resources needed on a return journey to Earth are not taken in and out of Mars orbit for example. [23] Cassini-Huygen's had its first flyby of Titan in October 2004. “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time. See more. Flyby definition, the flight of a spacecraft close enough to a celestial object, as a planet, to gather scientific data. Get directions. Some of my old school friends flew by for a short visit last week. [2][3] Important parameters are the time and distance of closest approach. Monday 10:30 am - 8:00 pm Tuesday 10:30 am - 8:00 pm ... Stay in the Loop. Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? [24] For further examples of Cassini flybys of Saturn's moons see Timeline of Cassini-Huygens. [16], In 2018, the twin Mars Cube One performed a flyby to relay communication for InSight lander EDL (they were launched towards Mars with the cruise stage carrying the InSight lander). NASA's InSight Lands to Peer Inside the Red Planet", "2014 MU69: Next Target for New Horizons", "Titan Flyby T-126: Final Close Encounter, Gateway to the Grand Finale", "New Super Close-Up Images From Comet Flyby", "Two Small Asteroids Are Buzzing Earth This Weekend. [18], The New Horizons spacecraft was planning to fly by the Kuiper belt object 486958 Arrokoth on New Year's Day 2019, after its successful flyby of the dwarf planet Pluto in 2015. International Cometary Explorer (ISEE-3) passed through the plasma tail of comet Giacobini-Zinner doing a flyby of the distance of 7,800 km (4,800 mi) of the nucleus on September 11, 1985. [9] The Apollo 13 spacecraft had an exploded oxygen tank, and therefore had to flyby around the Moon. Learn More. [12] At that time NASA developed designs for a combination of a Mars lander, short-stay surface habitat, and ascent vehicle called a Mars Excursion Module (MEM); the ascent stage performed the rendezvous with another spacecraft that did a flyby of Mars without entering orbit or landing. Dictionary.com Unabridged Flyby Philly's 292 N. Magnolia Dr. TALLAHASSEE, Florida 32301, US +1 850-404-9928 flybyphillys@gmail.com. A flyby is a spaceflight operation in which a spacecraft passes in close proximity to another body, usually a target of its space exploration mission and/or a source of a gravity assist to impel it towards another target. In regards to Mars flybys, a related concept is a Mars flyby rendezvous, where a spacecraft does not enter orbit but rendezvous before or after a flyby of the planet with another spacecraft. 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